The population growth has had a downward trend and reached from 2.46% during 1986 – 1991 to 1.24% in 2011- 2016.
PopulationĪccording to Iran population and housing census, Iran’s total population was 79.93 mn of which 40.50 mn were men and 39.43 mn were women, also 74.1% are urban and 25.9% are rural in the year ended March 2017. The provinces are divided into counties (Shahrestān) and subdivided into districts (Bakhsh) and sub- districts (Dehestān). Iran is divided into five regions with 31 provinces (Ostān), each governed by an appointed governor (Ostāndār).
The Islamic Republic of Iran is a country in the Middle East (West Asia) and is bordered on the north by Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan and Russia, on the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan, on the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman, on the west by Iraq and Kuwait and on the northwest by Turkey.
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